QUESTION-WISE · PRELIMS 2012 · Q440

Environment · Prelims 2012 Q440

What would happen if phytoplankton of an ocean is completely destroyed for some reason? 1. The ocean as a carbon sink would be adversely affected. 2. The food chains in the ocean…

Climate Science Carbon Cycle Answer D
The question

Stem and options.

What would happen if phytoplankton of an ocean is completely destroyed for some reason?

1. The ocean as a carbon sink would be adversely affected.
2. The food chains in the ocean would be adversely affected.
3. The density of ocean water would drastically decrease.

A

1, 2 and 3

B

2 only

C

3 only

D

1 and 2 only

Source: UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2012. Syllabus tags and explanation are GyanGram editorial joins for learning—not official UPSC metadata.

Answer

Correct option D

• Correct Answer: D
• Phytoplankton drive the ocean's biological carbon pump and form the base of marine food webs; their loss would collapse both.
• Ocean density is governed by temperature and salinity, not phytoplankton biomass.

Syllabus path

Where this sits in Learn.

Unit

Climate Science

ENV-U06

Chapter

Carbon Cycle

ENV-U06-C05

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