QUESTION-WISE · PRELIMS 2014 · Q484

Environment · Prelims 2014 Q484

Other than poaching, what are the possible reasons for the decline in the population of Ganges River Dolphins? 1. Construction of dams and barrages on rivers 2. Increase in the po…

Biodiversity Threatened Species Answer C
The question

Stem and options.

Other than poaching, what are the possible reasons for the decline in the population of Ganges River Dolphins?

1. Construction of dams and barrages on rivers
2. Increase in the population of crocodiles in rivers
3. Getting trapped in fishing nets accidentally
4. Use of synthetic fertilizers and other agricultural chemicals in crop-fields in the vicinity of rivers

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

A

1 and 2 only

B

2 and 3 only

C

1, 3 and 4 only

D

1, 2, 3 and 4

Source: UPSC Civil Services Preliminary Examination 2014. Syllabus tags and explanation are GyanGram editorial joins for learning—not official UPSC metadata.

Answer

Correct option C

• Correct Answer: C
• Dams and barrages fragment habitat and isolate dolphin populations; accidental bycatch in nylon gillnets is a leading cause of mortality; agricultural chemicals cause eutrophication and bioaccumulation.
• 2 is wrong: There is no evidence that crocodile population increase threatens Ganges River Dolphins.

Syllabus path

Where this sits in Learn.

Unit

Biodiversity

ENV-U03

Chapter

Threatened Species

ENV-U03-C09

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