MAINS · DISASTER MANAGEMENT

Disaster Management Mains: 18 questions.

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Questions

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18 shown

GS III 2025 10 marks 150 words

Seawater intrusion in the coastal aquifers is a major concern in India. What are the causes of seawater intrusion and the remedial measures to combat this hazard?

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GS III 2024 15 marks 250 words

What is disaster resilience? How is it determined? Describe various elements of a resilience framework. Also mention the global targets of Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduc…

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GS III 2024 15 marks 250 words

Flooding in urban areas is an emerging climate-induced disaster. Discuss the causes of this disaster. Mention the features of two such major floods in the last two decades in Indi…

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GS III 2023 10 marks 150 words

Dam failures are always catastrophic, especially on the downstream side, resulting in a colossal loss of life and property. Analyze the various causes of dam failures. Give two ex…

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GS III 2022 15 marks 250 words

Explain the causes and effects of coastal erosion in India. What are the available coastal management techniques for combating the hazard ?

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GS III 2022 10 marks 150 words

Explain the mechanism and occurrence of cloudburst in the context of the Indian subcontinent. Discuss two recent examples.

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GS III 2021 15 marks 250 words

Describe the various causes and the effects of landslides. Mention the important components of the National Landslide Risk Management Strategy.

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GS III 2021 10 marks 150 words

Discuss about the vulnerability of India to earthquake related hazards. Give examples including the salient features of major disasters caused by earthquakes in different parts of…

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GS III 2020 15 marks 250 words

Discuss the recent measures initiated in disaster management by the Government of India departing from the earlier reactive approach.

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GS III 2019 15 marks 250 words

Disaster preparedness is the first step in any disaster management process. Explain how hazard zonation mapping will help disaster mitigation in the case of landslides.

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GS III 2019 10 marks 150 words

Vulnerability is an essential element for defining disaster impacts and its threat to people. How and in what ways can vulnerability to disasters be characterized? Discuss differe…

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GS III 2018 15 marks 250 words

Describe various measures taken in India for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) before and after signing 'Sendai Framework for DRR (2015-2030)'. How is this framework different from 'H…

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GS III 2017 15 marks 250 words

On December 2004, tsumani brought havoc on 14 countries including India. Discuss the factors responsible for occurrence of Tsunami and its effects on life and economy. In the ligh…

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GS III 2016 15 marks 250 words

The frequency of urban floods due to high intensity rainfall is increasing over the years. Discussing the reasons for urban floods, highlight the mechanisms for preparedness to re…

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GS III 2016 15 marks 250 words

With reference to National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) guidelines, discuss the measures to be adopted to mitigate the impact of recent incidents of cloudbursts in many pl…

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GS III 2015 15 marks 250 words

The frequency of earthquakes appears to have increased in the Indian subcontinent. However, India's preparedness for mitigating their impact has significant gaps. Discuss various…

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GS III 2014 12 marks 150 words

Drought has been recognized as a disaster in view of its spatial expanse, temporal duration, slow onset and lasting effects on vulnerable sections. With a focus on the September 2…

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GS III 2013 10 marks 150 words

How important are vulnerability and risk assessment for pre-disaster management? As an administrator, what are key areas that you would focus on in a Disaster Management System?

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